Bad Lawyering, Bankruptcy Torpedo Suit Over Delaware Prisoner’s Death (2024)

Loaded on July 15, 2023 by Jayson Hawkins published in Prison Legal News July, 2023, page 59

Filed under: Settlements, Wrongful Death, Ineffective Assistance of Counsel. Location: Delaware.

by Jayson Hawkins

After a long run of bad news,formerDelaware prison health care contractor Connections Community Support Programs (CCSP) caught a break when a federal judge dismissed a lawsuit involving a prisoner’s withdrawal death after a CCSP nurse lied about providing methadone. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit then affirmed that decision on April 4, 2023.

The suit was filed on behalf of Tiffany Reeves, 37, who died not long after her 2018 arrest for $177 in outstanding fines. The mother of three was on methadone while withdrawing from heroin. But a CCSP nurse at Sussex Correctional Institution (SCI), Erin Clark-Penland, failed to administer the medication, and she then attempted a cover-up with falsified records and false statements to law enforcement. She was convicted on misdemeanor record-tampering charges in August 2021. [See: PLN, Dec. 2021, p.61.] In October 2021, she received a six-month probated sentence, and her license was suspended for two years.

With the aid of Wilmington attorney Christofer Curtis Johnson of the Johnson Firm LLC, Reeves’ mother, Janice Grossnickle, filed suit in federal court for the District of Delaware, alleging her daughter’s civil rights were violated by CCSP; state Department of Corrections (DOC) Director Perry Phelps; DOC Bureau of Correctional Healthcare Services Chief Marc Richman; and SCI Warden Robert May.

On January 28, 2022, a visibly frustrated Judge Stephanus Bilbus dismissed the suit without prejudice, placing the blame squarely on Johnson’s shoulders for failing to serve Defendants within 120 days, and also failing to serve state legal officials, as required by rules of the state court where the case was originally filed.

“The mother’s lawyer shirked both requirements,” the Court noted. “He served the prison officials two months late … To boot, he neglected to serve the Attorney General, her Chief Deputy, or the State Solicitor.” Once the case was removed to federal court, the Court continued, “the lawyer could have cured the defect,” as provided under 28 U.S.C. § 1448.

“He did not,” the Court declared. “Because he has not shown good cause for these missteps,” the complaint was dismissed without prejudice under Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m), 12(b)(5).

“This tragic suit makes serious allegations about an inmate’s mistreatment in jail,” Judge Bilbus noted. “It deserves equally serious lawyering, but the mother’s lawyer fell short.”

Meanwhile, DOC dropped CCSP as its healthcare provider. The firm was also hit with a $15.4 million judgment for narcotics fraud and Medicare fraud. CCSP then filed for bankruptcy, first attempting to reorganize under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy code before eventually deciding to liquidate under Chapter 7 in September 2021. [See: PLN, Dec. 2021, p.22.]

Johnson, a former candidate for state attorney general and former deputy legal counsel to Gov. John Carney (D), then turned to Third Circuit. But again the case sank on procedural error; the district court’s order was not appealable, the Court said, because only the individual defendants were dismissed, not CCSP. The bankruptcy court’s stay of all proceedings against the firm didn’t automatically change that, the Court added, noting also that Johnson could have done so by seeking a certificate of appealability under Fed. R. Civ. P. 54b. But he didn’t, so the district court’s judgment was affirmed. See: Grossnickle v. Connections Cmty. Support Programs Inc., 2023 U.S. App. LEXIS 7942 (3d Cir.).

The litany of failures at CCSP might be bad press for DOC and other state officials, but thus far it does not appear that any policy makers are ready to start questioning the use of for-profit medical providers for state-run programs in prisons or disadvantaged communities.

Additional source: AP News

More from this issue:

  1. Despite #MeToo, Celebrity Justice Remains Massively Unjust, by Matthew Clarke
  2. Georgia Prison Smuggling Ring Busted, Warden and Former Guard Arrested, by Chuck Sharman
  3. From the Editor, by Paul Wright
  4. Pennsylvania Jail Hit With Over $1.5 Million in Overages for Guards, Healthcare, by Kevin Bliss
  5. $50,000 Settlement to Texas Prisoner for Feces-Covered Cell
  6. New Jail Healthcare Provider Coming to Albuquerque – Again, by Kevin Bliss
  7. Third Connecticut Prison Lockdown in Five Months, by Kevin Bliss
  8. Guantanamo Prison Down to 30 Detainees, by Jordan Arizmendi
  9. Fifth BOP Staff Conviction and Sixth Arrest in California Prison ‘Rape Club’, by Jo Ellen Nott
  10. Tennessee DOC Coughs Up Video of Condemned Prisoner Who Severed Own Penis, by Eike Blohm, MD
  11. California LGBTQ Pardon Initiative Falls Short, by Chuck Sharman
  12. Florida Returning Canteen Funds for Prisoner Programming, by Harold Hempstead
  13. Fifth Detainee Dies in 2023 at California’s Santa Rita Jail, by Jo Ellen Nott
  14. Ohio Makes Sweeping Changes to Criminal Justice
  15. New York City Stops Reporting Rikers Island Deaths Amid Rampant Guard Misconduct, by Benjamin Tschirhart, Chuck Sharman, Kevin Bliss
  16. New York Prisoner Is Released After Conviction Is Vacated, Reinstated and Vacated Once More, by Chuck Sharman
  17. Seventh Circuit: Attorney’s Submission of Illinois Prisoner’s Grievance Exhausts Administrative Remedies, by David Reutter
  18. $142,500 Settlement After Pennsylvania Jail Guard Allegedly Knocked Out Detainee and Broke Her Jaw, by Matthew Clarke
  19. L.A. County Watchdog Takes Aim at “Deputy Gangs”, by Douglas Ankney
  20. Seventh Circuit Revives Illinois Prisoner’s Claim Over Prison Work Injury, by Matthew Clarke
  21. Newly Released Government Records Reveal Horrible Neglect of Terminally Ill Woman in Federal Prison, by C.J. Ciaramella
  22. Prisoner Who Reached $11,400 Retaliation Settlement with South Dakota Jail Tries Again with DOC, by Keith Sanders
  23. Seventh Circuit: Low IQ and Segregation Placement May Render Administrative Remedies Unavailable to Indiana Prisoner, by David Reutter
  24. More Success for Medication-Assisted Treatment Programs in Prisons and Jails, by Keith Sanders
  25. Fourth Circuit Affirms Dismissal of North Carolina Prisoner’s ADA Claim for Failure to Show Deliberate Indifference, by Douglas Ankney
  26. California Appeals Court Affirms Rate Caps and Fee Limitations for Prison Telecoms, by Douglas Ankney
  27. $120,000 Settlement Reached With Long Island Detainee Assaulted by Jail Guards, by Jacob Barrett
  28. $500,000 Settlement for Texas Man Wrongly Imprisoned for Child Sex Abuse, by Benjamin Tschirhart
  29. New York Bail Reform Laws Reduced Recidivism, Contrary to Critics’ Claims, by Chuck Sharman
  30. $150,000 Verdict for South Carolina Jail Detainee’s Groin Injury During Pat-Down, by Eike Blohm, MD
  31. Texas Prisons are Fire Traps, by Edward Lyon
  32. Over $7,600 Awarded to Tennessee Prisoner for Retaliatory Cell Search and Transfer
  33. Tenth Circuit: Colorado Prisoner’s Injury Requiring Medical Treatment Not De Minimus, by David Reutter
  34. FCC Granted Broader Authority to Regulate Prisoner Call Costs, by Chuck Sharman
  35. California Prisoners Embracing Arts, by Kevin Bliss
  36. $15,001 Verdict Against Delaware Guard for Gaping Prisoner’s Butt During Strip Search, by Keith Sanders
  37. Almost 800 Deaths in South Carolina Jails and Prisons Six Years
  38. Fourth Circuit Revives Virginia Prisoner’s Challenge to Discipline for Allegedly Sexually Harassing Guard, by David Reutter
  39. Georgia Prisoner Allowed to Proceed on Section 1983 Claim Seeking Execution by Firing Squad, by David Reutter
  40. States Take Legislative Action to Address Family Separation by Incarceration, by Jordan Arizmendi
  41. Iowa DOC Changes Policy After Ombudsman Calls Out Unfair Prisoner Discipline, by Kevin Bliss
  42. Biden Granting More Pardons Than Trump, Fewer Than Obama, by Jordan Arizmendi
  43. Bad Lawyering, Bankruptcy Torpedo Suit Over Delaware Prisoner’s Death, by Jayson Hawkins
  44. California Appellate Court: Time Spent in Mental Hospital to Restore Competency is Time Served, by David Reutter
  45. FCC Requires Prison Telecoms to Provide Services for Deaf Prisoners, by Jordan Arizmendi
  46. $1.325 Million Settlement after Virginia Detainee’s Opiate Withdrawal Ignored in Jail, by David Reutter
  47. Nebraska Parole Board Members Showing Up to Work More Often, by Chuck Sharman, Jordan Arizmendi
  48. The World’s Biggest Prison, by Edward Lyon
  49. News in Brief

More from Jayson Hawkins:

  • Bad Lawyering, Bankruptcy Torpedo Suit Over Delaware Prisoner’s Death, July 15, 2023
  • Senators Rail at DOJ Failure to Report In-Custody Deaths, June 15, 2023
  • Financial Pressure Finally Brings Police Reform, June 15, 2023
  • “Slap On the Wrist” for California Bail Agents Who Hired Bounty Hunter Who Killed Their Client, May 1, 2023
  • MTV Documentary Shines Light on Art Behind Bars, May 1, 2023
  • Arizona Prisoner Condemned Again for Cellmate’s Murder, May 1, 2023
  • U.S. Response to Haitian Crisis: Fund More Prisons, April 1, 2023
  • Former State Prison Guards in Georgia Sentenced for Prisoner Assaults and Cover-Up, April 1, 2023
  • After Years of Hard Work and Dedication, Adnan Syed Is Freed by Serendipity, March 15, 2023
  • Accused War Criminals Training Cops: What Could Go Wrong?, March 15, 2023

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Bad Lawyering, Bankruptcy Torpedo Suit Over Delaware Prisoner’s Death (2024)
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